Back to Biodiversity Explorer main pageGo to Iziko Museums of Cape Town home pageAbout Biodiversity Explorer - history, goals, etc.Send us your questions about southern African biodiversityPeople who have contributed content and images.Search Biodiversity Explorer

Genus: Gardenia

Life > eukaryotes > Archaeoplastida > Chloroplastida > Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants) > Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants) > Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering plants) >  Eudicotyledons >  Core Eudicots >  Asterids >  Euasterid I > Order: Gentianales >  Family: Rubiaceae

About 60 species, occurring in tropical and warm regions of the Old World, with seven species indigenous to southern Africa and a further two species that are cultivated in this region.

Species indigenous to southern Africa

List from Plants of Southern Africa - an online checklist (SANBI).

Gardenia brachythamnus

 

Gardenia cornuta (Natal gardenia)

 

Gardenia lutea

 

Gardenia resiniflua

 

Gardenia ternifolia

 

Gardenia thunbergia (White gardenia)

 

Gardenia volkensii (Savanna gardenia, Transvaal gardenia)

 

Other species, cultivated in southern Africa

List from Glen (2002).

Gardenia augusta

[=Gardenia jasminoides]

Indigenous to China. Referred to confusingly as Cape gardenia, but does not originate from South Africa.

Gardenia posoquerioides

Indigenous to tropical Africa.

 

Publications

  • Bridson, D.M. & Verdcourt, B. 1988. Flora of Tropical East Africa. Rubiaceae (part 2): 415-747.

  • Glen, H.F. 2002. Cultivated Plants of Southern Africa. Jacana, Johannesburg.

     

 

Contact us if you can contribute information or images to improve this page.

Biodiversity Explorer home   Iziko home   Search