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Family: Rhamnaceae Life
> eukaryotes >
Archaeoplastida >
Chloroplastida
>
Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants)
> Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants)
> Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering
plants) > Eudicotyledons > Core Eudicots > Rosids >
Eurosid I > Order: Rosales
There are about 58 genera and 900 species worldwide
(mainly tropical and subtropical countries), of which nine genera and 167
species occur in southern Africa.
Genera in southern Africa
Berchemia
There are 12 species of which two occur in southern
Africa. |
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Colubrina Single species: Colubrina nicholsonii, which is
found in three localised populations in Pondoland (Eastern Cape). Two of the
populations are in the Mkambati Game Reserve and the third population is in
riverine forest along the Mpunzaana River. |
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Helinus There are six species worldwide (Madagascar and Africa
through to India) of which two occur in southern Africa. |
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Lasiodiscus There are 12 species, found in Africa and Madagascar,
of which one, Lasiodiscus pervillei, occurs in southern Africa (KwaZulu-Natal).
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Noltia Single species: Noltea africana (Soap
shiny-leaf), indigenous to Western Cape, Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal.
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Phylica
There are about 188 species worldwide (mainly southern
Africa, but also Madagascar and Tristan da Cunha), of which 142 occur in
southern Africa (mainly in fynbos in the Western Cape). |
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Rhamnus About 125 species worldwide (cosmopolitan), of which
one, Rhamnus prinoides, occurs in southern Africa. |
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Scutia Three species worldwide (tropical regions), of which
one, Scutia myrtina, occurs in southern Africa. |
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Ziziphus There are about 86 species worldwide (mainly E Asia
and East Indies) of which six occur in southern Africa. |
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