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Genus: Persea (avocado genus)

Life > eukaryotes > Archaeoplastida > Chloroplastida > Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants) > Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants) > Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering plants) >  magnoliids >  Order: Laurales >  Family: Lauraceae

About 150 species worldwide (tropics). None is indigenous to southern Africa but there are two species that are cultivated in this region, including the well-known Avocado Persea americana.

Species cultivated in southern Africa

List from Glen (2002).

Persea americana (Avocado)

Indigenous to Central and South America and domesticated by 500 BC. The name 'Avocado' and comes from the Aztec name meaning 'testicle tree'.

avocado, cut open

Persea borbonia (Red bay)

Indigenous to SE USA.

 

Publications

  • Glen, H.F. 2002. Cultivated Plants of Southern Africa. Jacana, Johannesburg.

 

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