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Family: Betulaceae (birches)

Life > eukaryotes > Archaeoplastida > Chloroplastida > Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants) > Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants) > Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering plants) >  Eudicotyledons >  Core Eudicots >  Rosids >  Eurosid I > Order: Fagales

There are no indigenous species of Betulaceae in southern Africa but at least 23 species in 5 genera have been cultivated in this region (Glen 2002), mainly as garden trees. 

Genera cultivated in southern Africa

List from Glen (2002).

Alnus (alders)

Seven species of Alder tree have been recorded as cultivated in southern Africa.

 

Betula (birches)

At least eleven species of birch tree have been cultivated in southern Africa. 

 

Carpinus

Common Hornbeam Carpinus betulus, and Oriental Hornbeam Carpinus orientalis have been cultivated in southern Africa.

 

Corylus (Hazel genus)

The Hazel Corylus avellana (cultivated for hazelnuts) and the Filbert Corylus maxima are cultivated in southern Africa.

 

Ostrya

A single species, Ostrya carpinifolia (Hop-hornbeam), has been cultivated in southern Africa. 

 

Publications

  • Glen, H.F. 2002. Cultivated Plants of Southern Africa. Jacana, Johannesburg.

 

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