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Genus: Hydrocotyle

Life > eukaryotes > Archaeoplastida > Chloroplastida > Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants) > Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants) > Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering plants) >  Eudicotyledons >  Core Eudicots >  Asterids >  Euasterid II > Order: Apiales >  Family: Araliaceae

About 130 species, distributed worldwide with 3 indigenous and 2 naturalised species in southern Africa. Hydrocotyle used to be in the family Apiaceae but has been transferred to the Araliaceae on the basis of genetic evidence (Plunkett, Soltis & Soltis 1997).

Species indigenous to southern Africa

List from Plants of Southern Africa - an Online Checklist (SANBI).

Hydrocotyle bonariensis

Perdekloutjies [Afrikaans]

See KwaZulu-Natal Wildflowers by Elsa Pooley p. 540; Creative Gardening with Indigenous Plants. A South African Guide by Pitta Joffe p. 328.

Hydrocotyle schlechteri

 

Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides

 

Hydrocotyle verticillata

 

Species naturalised in southern Africa

List from Plants of Southern Africa - an Online Checklist (SANBI).

Hydrocotyle ranunculoides

 

 

Publications

  • Eichler, H. 1987. Nomenclatural and bibliographical survey of Hydrocotyle L. (Apiaceae) Part I. Feddes Repertorium 98: 1-51.

  • Plunkett, G.M., Soltis, D.E. & Soltis, P.S. 1997. Clarification of the relationship between Apiaceae and Araliaceae based on MATK and RBCL sequence data. American Journal of Botany 84:

 

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