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Order:
Cucurbitales
Life
> eukaryotes >
Archaeoplastida >
Chloroplastida
>
Charophyta > Streptophytina > Plantae (land plants)
> Tracheophyta (vascular plants) > Euphyllophyta > Lignophyta (woody plants)
> Spermatophyta (seed plants) > Angiospermae (flowering
plants)
> Eudicotyledons > Core Eudicots > Rosids > Eurosid
I
Seven families, 129 genera and 2295 species, of which four families, 28 genera
and 125 species are encountered in southern Africa. Of these two families, 19
genera and 85 species are native to the region, one genus and two species are
naturalised and eight genera and 38 species are cultivated.
Families encountered in southern Africa
Begoniaceae (begonias)
Two genera and about 1401 species. All the species belong to the genus
Begonia except for one,
Hillebrandia sandwicensis, which is not encountered in southern Africa.
Most of the Begonia species are native to tropical America
and Asia but the genus is also found in Africa; 13 species are native to
southern Africa, and an additional 22 species and two hybrids cultivated in
the region. |
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Coriariaceae
One genus, Coriaria, with a scattered native distribution round the
world but not including Africa south of the Sahara. Coriaria myrtifolia
(Redoul) is native to southwestern Europe and is cultivated in southern
Africa. |
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Corynocarpaceae
One genus, Corynocarpus, native from New Guinea to New Zealand.
Corynocarpus laevigatus (Karaka, New Zealand laurel) is cultivated in
southern Africa. |
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Cucurbitaceae (pumpkin and melon
family)
There are about 118 genera and 845 species of Cucurbitaceae worldwide, with
18 genera and 72 species native to southern Africa, a further one genus and
two species that are naturalised, and a further six genera and 14 species
that are cultivated in the region. Some well known vegetables fall in this
family such as Watermelon,
Hubbard Squash,
Butternut,
Pumpkin,
sweet melons and
Cucumber. |
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Families not encountered in southern Africa: Anisophylleaceae, Datiscaceae, Tetramelaceae
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